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Nimbus 2
Status:
Completed
Mission Category:
Historical Missions
Launch Date: May 15, 1966
Launch Location: Vandenberg Air Force Base, CA
Nimbus 2, the second in a series of second-generation meteorological research-and-development satellites, was designed to serve as a stabilized, earth-oriented platform for the testing of advanced meteorological sensor systems and the collecting of meteorological data. The polar-orbiting spacecraft consisted of three major elements: (1) a sensory ring, (2) solar paddles, and (3) the control system housing. The solar paddles and the control system housing were connected to the sensory ring by a truss structure, giving the satellite the appearance of an ocean buoy.
Key Nimbus 2 Facts
| Mission/Portal Page: | http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/masterCatalog.do?sc=1966-040A |
|---|---|
| Launch Vehicle: | Thrust Augmented Thor-Agena D |
| Instruments: |
AVCS (Advanced Vidicon Camera System) AVCS (Advanced Vidicon Camera System) HRIR (High-Resolution Infrared Radiometer) MRIR (Medium-Resolution Infrared Radiometer) |
| Project Scientist(s): |
William P. Nordberg |
Relevant Science Focus Areas:
- Weather
Relevant Science Questions:
- How is the global Earth system changing?
Science Goals:
- The project objectives were to provide improved photographs of local cloud conditions by an automatic picture transmission (APT) system, and to evaluate an advanced vidicon camera system for daylight coverage (AVCS) and a high-resolution infrared radiometer system (HRIR) for night-time cloud-cover observation.
Related Applications:
- Weather Prediction